Synthesis of 2-halo-2H-azirines from phosphorus ylides

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Reactivity of 2-halo-2H-azirines. 1. Reactions with nucleophiles.

Nucleophilic substitution reactions of 2-halo-2H-azirines 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1e with potassium phthalimide and aniline allowed the preparation of new substituted 2H-azirines 2-5. The reactions of 2-bromo-2H-azirine 1a with methylamine led to the synthesis of alpha-diimines 7 and 8. 2-Halo-2H-azirines were also established as building blocks for the synthesis of a range of heterocyclic compounds, n...

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Synthesis of New 2-Halo-2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-2H-azirines via a Non-Classical Wittig Reaction.

The synthesis and reactivity of tetrazol-5-yl-phosphorus ylides towards N-halosuccinimide/TMSN₃ reagent systems was explored, opening the way to new haloazidoalkenes bearing a tetrazol-5-yl substituent. These compounds were obtained as single isomers, except in one case. X-ray crystal structures were determined for three derivatives, establishing that the non-classical Wittig reaction leads to ...

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Cu(II)-catalyzed domino reaction of 2H-azirines with diazotetramic and diazotetronic acids. Synthesis of 2-substituted 2H-1,2,3-triazoles.

The Cu(II)-catalyzed addition of two molecules of a 3-aryl-2H-azirine to diazotetramic or diazotetronic acids proceeds as a domino reaction with the formation of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives with ortho-fused (pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrol or furo[3,4-b]pyrrol) and spiro-cyclic (1-oxa-4,7-diazaspiro[4.4]nonane or 1,7-dioxa-4-azaspiro[4.4]nonane) substituents at the N2 position. The disclosed reaction is a ...

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Azirinium ylides from α-diazoketones and 2H-azirines on the route to 2H-1,4-oxazines: three-membered ring opening vs 1,5-cyclization

Strained azirinium ylides derived from 2H-azirines and α-diazoketones under Rh(II)-catalysis can undergo either irreversible ring opening across the N-C2 bond to 2-azabuta-1,3-dienes that further cyclize to 2H-1,4-oxazines or reversibly undergo a 1,5-cyclization to dihydroazireno[2,1-b]oxazoles. Dihydroazireno[2,1-b]oxazoles derived from 3-aryl-2H-azirines and 3-diazoacetylacetone or ethyl diaz...

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[3 + 2]-Cycloadditions of nitrile ylides after photoactivion of vinyl azides under flow conditions

The photodenitrogenation of vinyl azides to 2H-azirines by using a photoflow reactor is reported and compared with thermal formation of 2H-azirines. Photochemically, the ring of the 2H-azirines was opened to yield the nitrile ylides, which underwent a [3 + 2]-cycloaddition with 1,3-dipolarophiles. When diisopropyl azodicarboxylate serves as the dipolarophile, 1,3,4-triazoles become directly acc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Tetrahedron Letters

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0040-4039

DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(98)02413-7